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Tech-Knowledge July 2024 Issue 26
Tech-Knowledge July 2024 Issue 26
Electrical panels in the food industry manage and distribute electrical power, housing circuit breakers and protective devices to ensure safe operations. They come in various types such as Main Distribution Panels, Subpanels, and Motor Control Centers, each serving specific power distribution and control needs. Read the complete articles with our weekly newsletter Tech-knowledge.
www.pmg.engineering Vol .03-Issue .26-July 2024 TECH-KNOWLEDGE The Official PMG Engineering Newsletter FOOD & BEVERAGE INDUSTRY ENGINEERING & DESIGN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION B U I L D W O R L D C L A S S F O O D F A C T O R I E S PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION Vol .03-Issue .26-July 2024 CONTENTS 1. WHITE PAPER 1. WHITE PAPER A. Electrical Panels and It’s Types A. Electrical panel B. Electrical panel B. Frozen Dessert 2. INDUSTRY BUZZ 2. INDUSTRY BUZZ Latest Food Industry News Updates Latest Food Industry News Updates 3. WEEKS HIGHLIGHT 3. WEEKS HIGHLIGHT A Look Into The Main Events Of The Week A Look Into The Main Events Of The Week 4. DID YOU KNOW? 4. DID YOU KNOW? Fascinating Food Facts To Expand Fascinating Food Facts To Expand Knowledge Knowledge 2-5 6-7 8 9-12 PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION Vol .03-Issue .26-July 2024 Electrical Panels and It’s Types Introduction power transmission, An Electrical panel is nothing but a load control centre. All the electrical actions such as power distribution, system protection is performed by using Electrical panel only. According to the NEC® definition, electrical panels are: a) Used to control light, heat, or power circuits b) Placed in a cabinet or cut-out box c) Mounted in or against a wall d) Accessible only from the front Panels mainly consists of trip circuit, closing circuits, busbars, cables, MCCBs, MCBs, MPCBs, NO & NCs, etc. Electrical panels are ensuring the safe power distribution to the load. There are different ways in which electrical panels can be classified, from technologies and applications to capacity or even performance and safety but primary it is classified into two types: HT (high tension) panels & LT (low tension panels). HT Panel HT Panels are generally used to supply power to various electrical devices and distribution boards. HT panels include: LBS Panels VCB Panels Metering panels Load Break Switches Vacuum Circuit Breakers Ring Main Units (RMU) LT Panels LT Panels are used with low tension cables to obtain power from the generator or transformer and distribute electricity to various electrical devices and distribution boards. LT panels are designed to function at lower voltages (up to 415 Volts) with low insulation levels. LT Panels are classified into many types: PCC (Power control center) Panel MCC (Motor Control Center) Panel APFC (Automatic power factor control) Panel AMF (Automatic mains failure) Panel DG Synchronization panel Automation Panel (SCADA PLC Panel) PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION READ MORE.... Vol .03-Issue .26-July 2024 forms and sizes and Nowadays electrical panels are available in many different for electrical enclosures in many kinds of buildings and establishments. They provide more security to all electrical components and parts and are fruitful towards effortless operations as well. is suitable Solar LT Panels Solar LT Panel is an electrical distribution board that receives power from solar panels and distributes to various electronic devices and the same distribution boards. These types of panels are used in industries both for internal as well as external use. Solar panels are used to collect solar energy from the sun and convert it into electricity. The typical solar panel is composed of individual solar cells, each of which is made from layers of silicon, boron, and phosphorus. The boron layer provides the positive charge, the phosphorus layer provides the negative charge, and the silicon wafer acts as the semiconductor. Safety Always be cautious when working with any electrical panels. It has parts that can electrocute you and it can be lethal. Avoid touching the neutral bus bar, a neutral wire, main black cable, burnt or damaged parts, and exposed metal parts. Remember, it is only safe to touch a circuit breaker when all the power is turned Off. Certification Label to design All Electrical control panel manufacturers should and have CPRI Approved manufacture premium quality electrical Panels. CPRI Approved means Central Power Research Institute established by India. CPRI approved manufacturers are professionals who are institute authorized undertakes applied research in electrical functioning as an independent national testing and certification authority to manufacture electrical equipment. the Government of premier CPRI. The by PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION Vol .03-Issue .26-July 2024 Electrical panel PROTEIN FUNCTIONALIZATION PROTEIN FUNCTIONALIZATION Introduction Electrical component is a combination of electrical Electrical panel devices which uses electrical power to control various mechanical function of industry equipment or machinery. An electrical panel includes two main categories 1. Panel Structure 2. Electrical component Panel structure is a structure of an electrical panel The combination of enclosure and back panel. The enclosure a type of metal box which varies in size and is typically made of an aluminium or stainless steel. The number of doors usually one or two needed on enclosure. Enclosure have following properties like waterproof, dust proofing and indoor and outdoor use purpose and Hazardous condition rating and back panels a sheet mounted inside the enclosure that provide structure support for DIN rail mounting and wiring ducts. There are eight types of mainly electrical component within an electrical panel enclosure which define and organize a several different functions carried out by panel. This component includes: 1. Main circuit breaker 2. Surge arrestors 3. Transformer 4. Terminal blocks 5. Programmable logic control 6. Relays and contractors 7. Circuit breakers 8. Human machine interface Types of Panels 1. HT panel HT Panel are generally used to supply power to various electrical devices and distribution board. HT panels are installed for both outdoor and indoor application mostly used in every substation for controlling the power flow. PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION READ MORE.... Vol .03-Issue .26-July 2024 2. Power control centre panel 4. MCC panel equipments It take directly supply from transformer and used to control power supply in large industry as well as commercial units. The power supplied into heavy are machineries, controlled according to need of electrical load using these PCC panels. It is used in every industry like chemical, plastic, paper, power, oil, and natural gas, dairies.The main function of panel is to protect and control power distribution for large manfacturing industries. transformer , 3. Main LT panel These are used as low voltage panel to obtain power from generator or transformer and distribution and electricity to distribution board. LT panel are designed function at low insulation level. lower voltage upto 430V with electrical devices various to These panels are an assembly of starters, circuit breakers, fuses, relay and variable frequency drive to control drives from centre location. It consists of multiple enclosed section having a common power bus and with each section containing combination starter, which in turn consist of motor starter, fuses or circuit breaker and power disconnect. Motor control centre also includes push button, indicator, logic controller and variable starters and metering equipment. These panels are used in large commercial building, industry and where there are multiple drives that need to be controlled location, such as mechanical room or electrical room. frequency drive, from a central PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION FOOD INDUSTRY INDUSTRY BUZZ One hundred eleven spice producers have their manufacturing licences revoked by the FSSAI. Prominent Indian spice brands MDH Pvt. Ltd. and Everest Food Goods Pvt. Ltd. were banned from sale in Singapore and Hong Kong in April after it was said that carcinogenic pesticide ethylene oxide was found in a number of goods. In order to do safety evaluations, the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) subsequently started a comprehensive spice sampling programme across several cities. The FSSAI recently declared that 111 spice companies had had their manufacturing licences revoked in the previous month and that production had to stop right away. India's response to food safety concerns is demonstrated by this regulatory action, which aims to protect public health and assure compliance with strict requirements. The incident has led to increased oversight and action in India's spice sector, highlighting the necessity of strict quality control and adherence to global safety standards to preserve customer confidence both at home and abroad. . SPX Flow Revolutionizes Milk Processing with Advanced Fractionation using in milk to whey SPX Flow's APV brand promotes milk fractionation as a fractionation. Their dairy superior option specialists have developed techniques to preserve every nutrient advanced microfiltration, ultrafiltration, and nanofiltration technologies. This allows for a broader spectrum of milk separation, maintaining casein, whey proteins, lactose, permeate, minerals, and water, unlike most manufacturers that focus solely on whey separation. This method is vital for producing nutritious food and beverages such as protein bars, baby formula, and sports supplements. By ensuring no milk component is wasted, SPX Flow clients can reduce production costs and increase yield, meeting the dairy industry's growing demand for sustainable practices. Pranav Shah, Global Market Director for Dairy and Plant- Based Beverages at SPX Flow, stated, "Milk fractionation is a game-changer with the increasing demand for nutritious drinks and a strong focus on sustainability." PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION FSSAI plans to introduce stricter rules for protein supplements: Report these investigation, the Food Safety and After a thorough Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) is getting ready to impose more stringent rules on items. This investigation has shown a concerning trend in which a large number of items sold in shops, fitness centres, and online make questionable nutritional claims and false health claims. "There are many protein products on the market that pose more harm than benefit," an FSSAI official told ET. Setting strict guidelines is the goal in order to protect the public's health." Reliable sources close to the situation suggest that several products that don't meet the new regulations may end up being banned as a result of the impending crackdown. This action demonstrates the FSSAI's dedication to protecting consumer safety and resolving issues with food product nutritional material that isn't credible and deceptive health claims. Indian Healthy Snacking Summit to Be Held at Farmley On July 6, Farmley will host the first Indian Healthy Snacking Summit at the India Habitat Centre, New Delhi. The event will focus on trends in India's healthy snacks market and changing snacking behaviours. Industry professionals, influencers, and company founders will discuss promoting healthy snacking options. Notable speakers include Food Pharmer Revant Himatsingka, Swiggy Instamart's Phani Kishan Addepalli, and V3 Ventures' Arjun Vaidya. Supported by the Ministry of Commerce's APEDA, the summit will leading brands, business executives, and government feature representatives. Participants include Amazon, Zepto, Meesho, Instamart, and Farmley founders Akash Sharma and Blinkit, Abhishek Agarwal. like Omnivore and DSG Consumer Partner will also attend, highlighting the collaborative effort to promote healthier snacking as the market is projected to reach INR 95,521.8 crore by 2032. Investment firms India is Nestlé's second-biggest market after the US, and it is Maggi's largest market. The international food and beverage giant Nestlé India, which has its headquarters in Switzerland, has announced a notable expansion in its Indian business, highlighting its premiumization, innovation, and market penetration strategies. India has become the world's largest market for Maggi and the second- largest for the well-known chocolate wafer brand Kit Kat, according to the company's most recent annual report. From 3% in 2018, sales are expected to rise by over 6% in 2023. Nestlé's export business has grown significantly despite obstacles like rising food prices and volatile commodity prices, thanks to solid performance across all major brands and product categories. Nestlé India intends to invest around Rs. 7,500 crore between 2020 and 2025 in order to develop operations and improve capabilities in order to achieve long-term growth and innovation. T HE UNION MINISTER FOR FARMERS' WELFARE AND AGRICULTURE ASSESSES KHARIF SEASON READINESS. PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION WEEKS HIGHLIGHT N O N - T E C H N I C A L C O N T E N T 3 JULY GURU PURNIMA Gratitude and reverence on Guru Purnima, celebrating wisdom and guidance that enlighten our journey through life's paths. Heartfelt thanks to our gurus. Y L U J PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION DID YOU KNOW? 1/4 2/4 T E C H N I C A L C O N T E N T 3/4 4/4 Fact 1 In culinary applications, whipping machines are indispensable tools for aerating and emulsifying liquids, particularly for whipping cream. Through the use of rotating beaters or blades, these machines efficiently agitate liquids, incorporating air to produce stable foams. DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION Y L U J PMG T E C H N I C A L C O N T E N T 1/3 2/3 Fact 2 Glazing equipment, integral in food processing, employs precise mechanisms to apply a uniform coating of glaze or syrup on products. These machines conveyors or applicator systems that ensure even distribution of the designs glaze incorporate precise controls to regulate flow rates and thickness. Advanced surfaces. feature onto 3/3 Y L U J PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION T E C H N I C A L C O N T E N T 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4 Fact 3 Within bioprocessing, yeast fermentors serve as pivotal instruments, offering meticulously controlled environments for yeast fermentation. Equipped with agitators and aeration systems, these vessels ensure optimal mixing and oxygenation. Advanced configurations integrate precise temperature and pH controls, upholding ideal fermentation conditions. DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION Vol .01 Newsletter Y L U J PMG T E C H N I C A L C O N T E N T 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4 Fact 4 In the realm of baking, essential tools like baking tins and sheets fulfill diverse technical roles. Crafted from materials like aluminum or stainless steel, baking tins come in varied shapes and sizes, providing flexibility in product presentation. Conversely, baking sheets, commonly made of aluminum, ensure uniform heat distribution and prevent dough sticking. DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION Vol .01 Newsletter Y L U J PMG B U I L D W O R L D C L A S S F O O D F A C T O R I E S PMG DESIGN+BUILD FOOD FACTORIES. ONE STOP ENGINEERING SOLUTION Vol .03-Issue .26-July 2024 PMG ENGINEERING About PMG About PMG Delivering End-to-End Engineering Design & Construction Management in Food & Beverage Industry Meeting Global Benchmarks Process Engineering I Project Management I Mechanical I Electrical I Automation I Food Safety PEOPLE DELIVERING RESULTS Safe-by-choice. First Time Quality. Maximize Value. Objectivity. Ownership. Reliable and Trustworthy Business. MAKING CUSTOMERS THE INDUSTRY LEADERS ENGINEERING MUST CREATE BUSINESS VALUE MEET THE EXPECTATIONS OF ALL STAKEHOLDERS OPTIMAL ENGINEERING Website Link Click Here Follow Us on
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