PMG Engineering | Build World-Class Food Factories | Product | Cocoa mass

Home / Product / Cocoa mass
Cocoa mass
Cocoa mass

Understanding Cocoa Mass: Key Ingredient in Chocolate Production


Cocoa mass, also known as chocolate liquor, is a paste made from ground cocoa beans. It is the key ingredient in the production of chocolate and contains both cocoa solids and cocoa butter.


The Process of Making Cocoa Mass


The production of cocoa mass involves several intricate steps:


  • Harvesting: Cocoa beans are harvested from the cocoa tree, which thrives in tropical regions globally.
  • Fermentation: Beans are fermented to remove pulp and develop their characteristic flavor. This stage involves creating a warm, humid environment with banana leaves or similar materials.
  • Drying: Fermented beans are dried in the sun or using artificial heat to achieve a moisture content of about 7%.
  • Roasting: Roasting develops the flavor and aroma, with times and temperatures adjusted per flavor requirements.
  • Grinding: The beans are ground into a paste called cocoa liquor, containing cocoa solids and cocoa butter.
  • Pressing: Cocoa liquor is pressed to separate solids from cocoa butter, yielding cocoa powder and butter.
  • Refining: The particle size of cocoa liquor is reduced, enhancing its smoothness.
  • Conching: This step involves mixing and aerating to improve texture, flavor, and aroma.
  • Tempering: Conched chocolate undergoes tempering for a smooth, glossy finish and proper setting.
  • Packaging: Finally, the cocoa mass is packaged for distribution across various industries, from food to pharmaceuticals.

Applications and Market Scope of Cocoa Mass


Cocoa mass is vital in numerous products, primarily dictating the market demand in various sectors:


  • Chocolate Industry: Consumes more than 90% of cocoa mass, producing a wide array of chocolate types.
  • Confectionery Industry: Utilizes cocoa mass in products like truffles, bonbons, and fudge.
  • Baking Industry: Integral for chocolate cakes, brownies, and cookies.
  • Ice Cream Industry: Flavors chocolate ice cream and related desserts.
  • Beverages: Adds flavor to hot chocolates, chocolate milks, and chocolate-infused alcoholic drinks.

With a growing demand in various industries, the market for cocoa mass is anticipated to expand further.


Leading Players in Cocoa Mass Market


Several major companies dominate the cocoa mass market:


  • Barry Callebaut
  • Cargill
  • Nestle SA
  • Guan Chong Berhad
  • Touton S.A.

Conclusion


The production of cocoa mass is a labor-intensive process crucial for the chocolate industry and beyond. With diverse applications and a rising market demand, the future of cocoa mass is promising, ensuring its key role in global food manufacturing and consultancy sectors, including food technology and food engineering consultants.

Featured Product Categories
Arrow
Filters
Featured Technology Categories
Arrow
Filters
Featured Expertise Categories
Arrow
Filters
Featured Projects
Arrow
Filters
Articles
Arrow
Filters
Newsletters
Arrow
Filters
Back to Top
Back to Top